At The Opera, Jacques Halevy's La Juive (1989), September 3, 2022
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La Juive (The Jewess) is a grand opera in five acts by Jacques Fromental Halévy to an original French libretto by Eugène Scribe. It was first performed at the Opéra, Paris, on February 23, 1835.
La Juive was one of the most popular and admired operas of the 19th century.
Because of the story of an impossible love between a Christian man and a Jewish woman, the work has been seen by some as a plea for religious tolerance, in much the same spirit as Nathan the Wise, which premiered in 1779, Giacomo Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots which premiered in 1836, a year after La Juive, as well as the 1819 novel Ivanhoe by Sir Walter Scott which deals with the same theme. At the time of composition, the July Monarchy had liberalised religious practices in France. Meyerbeer and Fromental Halévy were both Jewish, and storylines dealing with topics of tolerance were common in their operas. Reviews of the initial performances show that journalists of the period responded to the liberalism and to the perceived anti-clericalism of Scribe's text rather than to any specifically Jewish theme.
Some believe that the libretto of La Juive was designed to provoke audiences to reassess the status of Jews in French society. Others believe that the clichéd portrayal of the Jew Eléazar as secretive, vengeful and materialistic does not bear out this interpretation.
Cast:
Rachel - Julia Varady
Eleazar - Jose Carreras
La Princesse Eudoxie - June Anderson
Leopold - Dalmacio Gonzales
Cardinal - Ferruccio Furlanetto
Antonio De Almeida - conductor
Phillips CD - 1989
8:00 p.m.
Pietro Mascagni
Cavalleria rusticana, opera Intemezzo
Czecho-Slovak Radio Symphony; Ondrej Lenard, conductor
8:10 p.m.
Jose Carreras
Halevy
La Juive
Philharmonia Orchestra Julia Varady
11:39 p.m.
Enrico Caruso
Halevy
Rachel quand du Seigneur